Docs/APIs/Moon Phases

Moon Phases

Get moon phases

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Overview

A moon phase and lunar phase API that returns the phases of the moon as JSON, with an emoji icon for each phase you can drop straight into a weather or calendar UI. Moon Phases works by calculating the moon phase based on the date provided. Every response names the next principal phase, and paid plans add when it arrives plus the next and last new moon, the next first and last quarters, and the next and last full moon, all from the mean lunar month, so they are approximate to within about a day.

Live Test Moon Phases API →

Endpoint

One host, one path per API. The block below shows this call in four languages; every one of them is the same HTTP request. Making requests covers the timeouts, retries and parameter rules that apply to all of them. The SDKs wrap the same call in a typed client.

GEThttps://api.apiverve.com/v1/moonphases
curl "https://api.apiverve.com/v1/moonphases?today=true&phases=true" \
  -H "x-api-key: your_api_key_here"

Replace your_api_key_here with the key from your dashboard. When the inputs arrive as a list rather than one at a time, batch requests run up to 200 of them through this same API in a single call.

Authentication

Send your key in the x-api-key header. That is the only auth step — there is no token exchange and no per-endpoint scope to configure. Authentication covers creating, rotating and revoking keys.

401 is the only auth verdict

A 401 means the key is missing, invalid or expired. A 403 means the key is valid but not permitted here — blocked by a key restriction or an IP allow-list. Running out of credits is a 429.

Parameters

Sent in the query string. Premium parameters are accepted on every plan but only take effect on plans that include them.

ParameterTypeDescription
todayOptionalbooleanGet the moon phase for today
default true
phasesOptionalPremiumbooleanInclude the dates of the next new moon, first quarter and last quarter and the days to each

Response

Every API returns the same three top-level keys, so one response handler covers your whole integration: status, error and data. Only data changes shape. Response format covers the envelope, the other output formats and how premium fields are withheld.

Sample response
{
  "status": "ok",
  "error": null,
  "data": {
    "date": "2026-10-27",
    "phase": "Full",
    "phaseEmoji": "🌕",
    "illumination": 98.8,
    "waxing": false,
    "waning": true,
    "lunarAge": 15.775469393347242,
    "lunarAgePercent": 0.534207769602574,
    "lunationNumber": 1285,
    "lunarDistance": 57.48396905317442,
    "nextFullMoon": "2026-11-24T17:29:23.611Z",
    "lastFullMoon": "2026-10-26T04:45:20.833Z",
    "daysToFullMoon": 29,
    "daysSinceFullMoon": 1,
    "lunarDistanceKm": 366230,
    "nextPhase": "Last Quarter",
    "nextPhaseDate": "2026-11-02T13:56:21.527Z",
    "daysToNextPhase": 6,
    "nextNewMoon": "2026-11-09T23:07:22.222Z",
    "lastNewMoon": "2026-10-11T10:23:19.444Z",
    "daysToNewMoon": 14,
    "daysSinceNewMoon": 16,
    "nextFirstQuarter": "2026-11-17T08:18:22.916Z",
    "nextLastQuarter": "2026-11-02T13:56:21.527Z"
  }
}

Response fields

Paths are relative to data. Premium fields are absent rather than zeroed on plans that do not include them, so check for presence instead of comparing to 0.

FieldTypeExampleDescription
datestring"2026-10-27"The date the phase was calculated for (YYYY-MM-DD, UTC)
phasestring"Full"Current moon phase name
phaseEmojistring"🌕"Emoji showing the current phase
illuminationnumber98.8Approximate illumination percentage (0-100)
waxingbooleanfalseWhether the illuminated fraction is growing
waningbooleantrueWhether the illuminated fraction is shrinking
lunarAgenumber15.775469393347242Days since the last new moon
lunarAgePercentnumber0.534207769602574How far through the lunar cycle the moon is, from 0 to 1
lunationNumbernumber1285Which lunar cycle this is, counting from the new moon of January 1923
lunarDistancenumber57.48396905317442Distance to the moon in Earth radii
nextFullMoonPremiumstring"2026-11-24T17:29:23.611Z"Date of next full moon
lastFullMoonPremiumstring"2026-10-26T04:45:20.833Z"Date of last full moon
daysToFullMoonPremiumnumber29Days until next full moon
daysSinceFullMoonPremiumnumber1Days since last full moon
lunarDistanceKmnumber366230Approximate Earth-moon distance in kilometers
nextPhasestring"Last Quarter"The next principal phase: New Moon, First Quarter, Full Moon or Last Quarter
nextPhaseDatePremiumstring"2026-11-02T13:56:21.527Z"Approximate date and time of the next principal phase (ISO 8601) (with phases=true)
daysToNextPhasePremiumnumber6Days until the next principal phase (with phases=true)
nextNewMoonPremiumstring"2026-11-09T23:07:22.222Z"Approximate date and time of the next new moon (ISO 8601) (with phases=true)
lastNewMoonPremiumstring"2026-10-11T10:23:19.444Z"Approximate date and time of the most recent new moon (ISO 8601) (with phases=true)
daysToNewMoonPremiumnumber14Days until the next new moon (with phases=true)
daysSinceNewMoonPremiumnumber16Days since the most recent new moon (with phases=true)
nextFirstQuarterPremiumstring"2026-11-17T08:18:22.916Z"Approximate date and time of the next first quarter (ISO 8601) (with phases=true)
nextLastQuarterPremiumstring"2026-11-02T13:56:21.527Z"Approximate date and time of the next last quarter (ISO 8601) (with phases=true)

Errors

Read the HTTP status first, then error for the specific reason. The body names the parameter that has to change. Error handling covers the full status list and which of them are worth retrying.

StatusMeaningWhat to do
400Input was rejectedRead error; it names the parameter.
401Key missing or invalidCheck the header name and the key value.
403Key valid, but not permittedA key restriction or IP allow-list; see key scoping.
429Rate limited, or out of creditsRead error to tell them apart; see rate limits.

Use cases

Night Sky Photography
Astrophotographers check lunar illumination and waxing status to schedule dark-sky Milky Way shoots around the new moon.
Biodynamic Planting Calendars
Gardening software aligns root and above-ground crop sowing schedules using lunar cycle progression and current lunar age.
Stargazing Event Planning
When planning evening telescope sessions, observatory guides inspect illumination percentages to schedule viewing nights under pitch-black skies.
Fishing Forecast Dashboards
Forecast peak feeding activity by pairing lunation numbers and waxing indicators with local marine tables in fishing apps.

Other ways to use Moon Phases

Set up Moon Phases on APIVerve, or reach the same source a different way. Your APIVerve account and credits work on all of them — one key, one balance.

Give it to an AI agentConnect over MCP and your agent calls it as a native tool — Claude, Cursor, ChatGPT.VerveKit →Reference →
Google Sheets or ExcelA =VERVE() formula fills a column — no script, no export, recalculates in place.VerveSheets →Reference →
Ground an agent on itA cited, machine-checkable fact your model can't produce on its own.VerveContext →Reference →

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